Associating State of Water and Sanitation with Childhood diarrhoea: Anomalies and Contradictions

Autor: Bevin Vijayan, Udaya Mishra, Brian Williamson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Experimental Results, Vol 1 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2516-712X
DOI: 10.1017/exp.2020.9
Popis: Information on safe water, sanitation and hand washing obtained in large scale surveys are used to validate its responsiveness to childhood ailments. Definition of these variables are uniform to enable comparison within and across countries and devoid of the context and circumstance. Associating these variables with prevalence of diarrhoea overlooking the context seem to distort the relationship and lead to spurious results. An empirical verification of such an association in an Indian context based on the most recently conducted NFHS-4 data set brings to the fore apparent contradictions that cautions on the use of these variables as they are obtained. It calls for a redefinition of these variables prior to verifying their responsiveness to childhood diarrhoea as illustrated here.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals