Haloperidol protects striatal neurons from dysfunction induced by mutated huntingtin in vivo

Autor: Delphine Charvin, Emmanuel Roze, Valérie Perrin, Carole Deyts, Sandrine Betuing, Christiane Pagès, Etienne Régulier, Ruth Luthi-Carter, Emmanuel Brouillet, Nicole Déglon, Jocelyne Caboche
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurobiology of Disease, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 22-29 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1095-953X
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2007.07.028
Popis: Huntington’s disease (HD) results from an abnormal polyglutamine extension in the N-terminal region of the huntingtin protein. This mutation causes preferential degeneration of striatal projection neurons. We previously demonstrated, in vitro, that dopaminergic D2 receptor stimulation acted synergistically with mutated huntingtin (expHtt) to increase aggregate formation and striatal death. In the present work, we extend these observations to an in vivo system based on lentiviral-mediated expression of expHtt in the rat striatum. The early and chronic treatment with the D2 antagonist haloperidol decanoate protects striatal neurons from expHtt-induced dysfunction, as analyzed by DARPP-32 and NeuN stainings. Haloperidol treatment also reduces aggregates formation, an effect that is maintained over time. These findings indicate that D2 receptors activation contributes to the deleterious effects of expHtt on striatal function and may represent an interesting early target to alter the subsequent course of neuropathology in HD.
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