The Potential Role of Autophagy in Progression of Liver Fibrosis in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Receiving Antiviral Treatment: A Brief Report

Autor: Kamran Bagheri Lankarani, Atefeh Sadidoost, Mohammadreza Fattahi, Saeid Amirizadeh Fard, Pooneh Mokarram
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences, Vol 49, Iss 3, Pp 196-200 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0253-0716
1735-3688
DOI: 10.30476/ijms.2023.96588.2813
Popis: Despite antiviral treatment, some patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) progress to cirrhosis. Enhancement of autophagy was implicated in the proliferation of hepatitis B in hepatocytes. This study aimed to evaluate the potential role of autophagy in the progression of liver fibrosis in patients receiving antiviral treatments and having completely inhibited viral replication. This descriptive-analytical study was designed and conducted in 2020 at Mottahhari Hepatitis Clinic affiliated with Shiraz University of Medical Science (Shiraz, Iran). Patients who were on anti-hepatitis B nucleotide treatments for at least two years, and those who were not cirrhotic at baseline but later progressed to cirrhosis were identified to be included in the case group. Besides, for the control group, patients on the nucleotide regimens who did not have cirrhosis at baseline or during follow-up were randomly selected. Ultimately, 16 cases and 14 controls were included in the study. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, and P
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