Biosafety assessment of laying hens fed different treatments of black soldier flies (Hermetia illucens) under doxycycline stress

Autor: Wei-Kang Deng, Jun-Liang He, Yi-heng Deng, Jing-Yuan Chen, Yin-Bao Wu, Xin-Di Liao, Si-Cheng Xing
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Poultry Science, Vol 103, Iss 9, Pp 103965- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0032-5791
DOI: 10.1016/j.psj.2024.103965
Popis: ABSTRACT: The black soldier fly (BSF, Hermetia illucens) is a resource insect that can utilize livestock and poultry feces. However, BSFs may also increase the risk of transmission of antibiotic resistance genes (AGRs) that are widespread in livestock and poultry farm environments. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the biosecurity risks of different BSF treatments in the laying chicken food chain using the “chicken manure-BSF-laying hens” model. Our results indicated that different BSF treatments significantly affected antibiotic residue, ARGs, MGEs, bacterial antibiotic resistance, and bacterial microbial community composition in the food chain of laying hens fed BSFs. These risks can be effectively reduced through starvation treatment and high-temperature grinding treatment. Comprehensive risk assessment analysis revealed that starvation combined with high-temperature milling (Group H) had the greatest effect.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals