Evaluation of efficacy and safety of orlistat in obese patients

Autor: Suyog S Jain, Sunita J Ramanand, Jaiprakash B Ramanand, Pramod B Akat, Milind H Patwardhan, Sachin R Joshi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 99-104 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2230-8210
2230-9500
DOI: 10.4103/2230-8210.81938
Popis: Context: Rapidly rising prevalence of obesity is alarming. Obesity predisposes to co-morbidities like hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemias, thus substantially rising healthcare expenditure. Lifestyle modifications alone have very limited success, necessitating the addition of pharmacotherapy to it. Objective: Present study was carried out to evaluate the efficacy and safety of orlistat in obese patients. Materials and Methods: Eighty obese (BMI>30) patients according to inclusion and exclusion criteria were randomized into either of the two groups. Group 1 received orlistat 120 mg three times a day and group 2 received placebo three times a day. Weight, waist circumference, BMI, total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, LDL were measured at baseline and then at 8 th , 16 th and 24 th week. ADR reported by patients were recorded. For safety evaluation various hematological and biochemical parameters were assessed. Z test was used for analysis of data. Results: Compared to placebo, orlistat caused significant reduction (P
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