Orbital Ferromagnetism in Interacting Few-Electron Dots with Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling

Autor: Amin Naseri, Alex Zazunov, Reinhold Egger
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review X, Vol 4, Iss 3, p 031033 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2160-3308
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevX.4.031033
Popis: We study the ground state of N weakly interacting electrons (with N≤10) in a two-dimensional parabolic quantum dot with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Using dimensionless parameters for the Coulomb interaction λ≲1 and the Rashba coupling α≫1, the low-energy physics is characterized by an almost flat single-particle dispersion. From an analytical approach for α→∞ and N=2, and from numerical exact-diagonalization and Hartree-Fock calculations, we find a transition from a conventional unmagnetized ground state (for λλ_{c}), with a large magnetization and a circulating charge current. We show that the critical interaction strength λ_{c}=λ_{c}(α,N) vanishes in the limit α→∞.
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