Post-pancreatitis diabetes mellitus: insight on optimal management with nutrition and lifestyle approaches
Autor: | Amandeep Singh, Manik Aggarwal, Rajat Garg, Tyler Stevens, Prabhleen Chahal |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Annals of Medicine, Vol 54, Iss 1, Pp 1776-1786 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 07853890 1365-2060 0785-3890 |
DOI: | 10.1080/07853890.2022.2090601 |
Popis: | Pancreatitis is the leading gastrointestinal cause of hospitalizations. There are multiple short- and long-term complications associated with pancreatitis. Post-pancreatitis diabetes mellitus (PPDM) is one of the less explored complications of pancreatitis. Nonetheless, it has attracted considerable attention during the last decade. PPDM is now the second most common cause of new-onset diabetes mellitus (DM) in adults after type II DM surpassing type 1 DM. However, there exists a knowledge gap amongst practitioners regarding diagnosis, complications, and management of PPDM. In this narrative, we aim to provide a brief review regarding risks, diagnosis and management of PPDM with a special focus on dietary and lifestyle management strategies.KEY MESSAGESPost-pancreatitis diabetes mellitus (PPDM) is now the second most common cause of new-onset diabetes mellitus (DM) in adults after type II DM surpassing type 1 DM.New-onset diabetes in patients with pancreatitis could also be an early marker of occult pancreatic malignancy.Management of PPDM is complex and requires a team-based approach including gastroenterologists, endocrinologists, primary care physicians, nutritionists, and behavioural health specialists. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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