Immune Activation and HIV-1 Viraemia In an Asymptomatic Paediatric Patient

Autor: Zaknun D., Neugebauer J., Soelder B., Dierich M.P., Wachter H., Fuchs D.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pteridines, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 136-138 (1994)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0933-4807
2195-4720
DOI: 10.1515/pteridines.1994.5.4.136
Popis: Immune stimulation due to secondary infection may enhance HIV replication and viraemia, since cellular activation of CD4+T-cells is required for viral replication. We describe a case of an 18 months old child, exposed intrauterinely to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV -1). During a period of various infections, which was followed by transient viraemia, decrease of CD4 + T -lymphocytes and increase of neopterin concentrations was registered. Disease progression may have occured due to activation of latent HIV-l in CD4+ T -lymphocytes/macrophages by secondary infections.
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