Agricultural Programs in the Danube Delta and the Danube Flood Plain

Autor: Lup Aurel, Deniz Alim Indira, Miron Liliana
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Annals of the Danube Delta Institute, Vol 24, Pp 183-194 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1842-614X
2247-9902
DOI: 10.7427/DDI.24.20
Popis: The two geographical units, i.e. the Danube Delta and the Danube Floodplain, are the largest wetlands in Romania, being flooded permanently or periodically, partially or totally. Over time, they have also been used by agriculture, as pastures or even as arable lands, but on small areas. A change in the use of the two wetlands occurred in 1945 when the new political power aimed at increasing the arable area at any cost to 10 million hectares. For this purpose, programs for the drainage and agricultural development of the two wetlands were drawn up periodically. As far as the Danube Delta is concerned, these programs remained, with only a few exceptions, on paper alone; however, in the Danube Floodplain, an area of over 400,000 hectares was drained at high costs, with disastrous consequences for the environment and inefficient results in terms of agriculture. This paper tackles these issues and presents the results obtained.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals