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With the continuous development of Internet technology and the continuous expansion of network scale, there are many different types of applications , and various new applications have endlessly emerged.In order to ensure the quality of service (QoS) and ensure network security, accurate and fast traffic classification is an urgent problem for both operators and network managers.Firstly, the problem definition and performance metrics of network traffic classification were given.Then, the traffic classification methods based on machine learning and deep learning were introduced respectively, the advantages and disadvantages of these methods were analyzed, and the existing problems were expounded.Next, the related work by focusing on the three problems encountered elaborated and analyzed in traffic classification when considering online deployment: dataset, zero-day application identification and the cost of online deployment, and further discusses the challenges faced by the current network traffic classification researches.Finally, the next research direction of network traffic classification was prospected. |
