Microextração em fase líquida (LPME): fundamentos da técnica e aplicações na análise de fármacos em fluidos biológicos Liquid-phase microextraction (LPME): fundamentals and applications to the analysis of drugs in biological samples

Autor: Anderson Rodrigo Moraes de Oliveira, Igor Rafael dos Santos Magalhães, Fernando José Malagueño de Santana, Pierina Sueli Bonato
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Química Nova, Vol 31, Iss 3, Pp 637-644 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0100-4042
1678-7064
58266445
DOI: 10.1590/S0100-40422008000300031
Popis: The analysis of drugs and metabolites in biological fluids usually requires extraction procedures to achieve sample clean-up and analyte preconcentration. Commonly, extraction procedures are performed using liquid-liquid extraction or solid-phase extraction. Nevertheless, these extraction techniques are considered to be time-consuming and require a large amount of organic solvents. On this basis, microextraction techniques have been developed. Among them, liquid-phase microextraction has been standing out. This review describes the liquid-phase microextraction technique based on hollow fibers as a novel and promising alternative in sample preparation prior to chromatographic or electrophoretic analysis. The basic concepts related to this technique and its applicability in extraction of drugs are discussed.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals