Age and Gender Association of BMI in Obese Subjects in Pakistan

Autor: Faheem Mustafa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioscientific Review, Vol 4, Iss 3 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2663-4198
2663-4201
DOI: 10.32350/BSR.43.02
Popis: Obesity is a rapidly increasing public health problem globally associated with chronic diseases like type-II diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to assess the obesity prevalence in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. This cross-sectional study was carried out in Jan 2021. Data was collected through an electronic questionnaire. A total of 868 individuals (84.3% females and 15.7% males) participated. Anthropometrics; weight, height, and age were taken in kilogram (kg) centimeter (cm) and years, respectively. The standard equation to calculate BMI was used (weight in kg/height in m²). WHO BMI cut points for Asians were used to assess the nutritional status. Statistical analysis was carried out through Microsoft Excel and SPSS. Prevalence of obesity was 17.2% (12% type I obesity, 2.6 type II and type III obesity), 15.1% participants were overweight, 22.7% underweight, and 44.9% were normal. Prevalence of underweight, overweight, type I, II, and Type III obesity were more in females (20.6%, 12.3%, 9.2%, 2.3%, 2%) than males (2.1%, 2.8%, 2.8%, 0.3%, 0.7%) and a positive association was found (p-value
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