Nano-Diamond-Enhanced Integrated Response of a Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensor

Autor: Yu-Chun Lu, Bin-Hao Chen, Tung-Yuan Yung, Yu-Chih Tzeng, Chia-Yi Fang, Ren-Jei Chung, Po-Tuan Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 11, p 5216 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1424-8220
DOI: 10.3390/s23115216
Popis: Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensing is a real-time detection technique for measuring biomolecular interactions on gold surfaces. This study presents a novel approach using nano-diamonds (NDs) on a gold nano-slit array to obtain an extraordinary transmission (EOT) spectrum for SPR biosensing. We used anti-bovine serum albumin (anti-BSA) to bind NDs for chemical attachment to a gold nano-slit array. The covalently bound NDs shifted the EOT response depending on their concentration. The number of ND-labeled molecules attached to the gold nano-slit array was quantified from the change in the EOT spectrum. The concentration of anti-BSA in the 35 nm ND solution sample was much lower than that in the anti-BSA-only sample (approximately 1/100). With the help of 35 nm NDs, we were able to use a lower concentration of analyte in this system and obtained better signal responses. The responses of anti-BSA-linked NDs had approximately a 10-fold signal enhancement compared to anti-BSA alone. This approach has the advantage of a simple setup and microscale detection area, which makes it suitable for applications in biochip technology.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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