| Autor: |
Petter Davik, Mattijs Elschot, Tone Frost Bathen, Helena Bertilsson |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
European Urology Open Science, Vol 65, Iss , Pp 21-28 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2666-1683 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.euros.2024.05.011 |
| Popis: |
Background and objective: The aim of our study was to investigate whether repeat prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing as currently recommended improves risk stratification for men undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and targeted biopsy for suspected prostate cancer (PCa). Methods: Consecutive men undergoing MRI and prostate biopsy who had at least two PSA tests before prostate biopsy were retrospectively registered and assigned to a development cohort (n = 427) or a validation (n = 174) cohort. Change in PSA level was assessed as a predictor of clinically significant PCa (csPCa; Gleason score ≥3 + 4, grade group ≥2) by multivariable logistic regression analysis. We developed a multivariable prediction model (MRI-RC) and a dichotomous biopsy decision strategy incorporating the PSA change. The performance of the MRI-RC model and dichotomous decision strategy was assessed in the validation cohort and compared to prediction models and decision strategies not including PSA change in terms of discriminative ability and decision curve analysis. Results: Men who had a decrease on repeat PSA testing had significantly lower risk of csPCa than men without a decrease (odds ratio [OR] 0.3, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.16–0.54; p |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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