Qualitative investigations into floodways under extreme flood loading

Autor: Isaac Samuel Greene, Chamila Gunasekara, Weena Lokuge, Warna Karunasena
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Flood Risk Management, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1753-318X
DOI: 10.1111/jfr3.12967
Popis: Abstract The Australian use of the term floodway refers to a trafficable transverse structure designed to facilitate the safe crossing of watercourses. Floodways are also commonly referred to as fords and causeways. This research explores areas of focus through experimental, numerical and survey methods to improve floodway resilience with regard to flood risk management. The industry‐based survey provides a dataset relating to user experiences, deduces the likeliness of floodways to sustain damage, defines several key focus areas, and reveals that the current risk levels are primarily managed without significant investigation into design. A floodway experimental and numerical simulation program was developed to investigate the lateral forces induced through debris impact using scaled models in a soil box and finite element analysis. Qualitatively, crack propagation and displacement correlated closely with the strain concentrations and displacements in the numerical simulation, with failure attributed to tensile strength being exceeded, followed by plastic strain development within the soil elements. It was concluded through this research that floodway failure during flood is complex and can be attributed to several different failure modes including concrete failure, yielding of adjoining soil material, and hydraulically via scour.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals