Ludwig’s angina: A diagnostic and surgical priority

Autor: Maxime Vallée, Benjamin Gaborit, Jérémy Meyer, Olivier Malard, David Boutoille, François Raffi, Florent Espitalier, Nathalie Asseray
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 93, Iss , Pp 160-162 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1201-9712
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.028
Popis: Ludwig’s angina has been known for two centuries as a rapidly and frequently fatal progressive gangrenous cellulitis or necrotizing fasciitis of the neck and the floor of the mouth. The management of the usually young patients affected requires a trained team combining medical skills in surgery, antibiotic therapy, and resuscitation. The prognosis is directly related to early surgical debridement and the experience of the team managing these patients. We present four cases of severe necrotizing cervical cellulitis notably associated with concomitant self-medication with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Through these cases, we conclude that several surgical steps could be required, combined with broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy. An optimal surgery, draining all collections and excising all necrotic tissues, seems to be a condition needed for antibiotic efficacy and finally healing. Keywords: Ludwig Angina, Necrotizing fasciitis, NSAIDs, Medico-surgical cooperation
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals