Autor: |
Patsouris Efstratios, Rontogianni Dimitra, Xiros Nikolaos, Psyrri Amanda, Pavlakis Kitty, Kountourakis Panteleimon, Pectasides Dimitrios, Economopoulos Theofanis |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2006 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
BMC Cancer, Vol 6, Iss 1, p 46 (2006) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1471-2407 |
DOI: |
10.1186/1471-2407-6-46 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Colorectal cancer remains a major cause of cancer mortality in the Western world. A limited number of studies has been conducted in respect of Her-3 and Her-4 expression and their correlation with clinical parameters and prognosis in colorectal carcinomas . In this study we sought to determine the pattern and the prognostic significance of HER-3 and HER-4 in colorectal adenocarcinoma. Methods We studied HER-3 and HER-4 protein expression in106 paraffin embedded specimens of primary colorectal tumors using immunohistochemistry. The pattern and protein expression levels of HER-3 and HER-4 were correlated with several clinical and pathological parameters. Results HER-3 staining displayed membranous and cytoplasmic expression pattern in 18 (17%) and 30 samples (28,3%), respectively. HER-4 membranous and cytoplasmic expression was found in 20 (18,9%) and 32 samples (30,2%), respectively. Specimens regarded as positive for HER-3 cytoplasmic expression were associated with moderate tumor grade (p = 0,032) and older median age (p = 0,010). Specimens regarded as positive for HER-4 membranous protein expression were associated with involved lymphnodes (p = 0,0003). Similar results were obtained when considering Her-3 and Her-4 protein expression irrespective of their cellular localization. There was no correlation between the expression of HER-3 and HER-4 and patients outcome. Conclusion HER-4 membranous protein expression was found to predict for lymph nodes positivity in this cohort of patients with colorectal cancer.HER-4 expression status may identify tumors with aggressive biological behavior and increased metastatic potential. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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