Impact of serum chitotriosidase activity on tuberculosis treatment response: single center study from Serbia

Autor: Tatjana Adzic-Vukicevic, Maja Stosic, Zorica Sumarac, Aleksandra Cvetkovic, Ognjen Markovic, Dragana Maric
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Pulmonary Medicine, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2466
DOI: 10.1186/s12890-024-03196-2
Popis: Abstract Background The aim of our study was to investigate serum chitotriosidase level in tuberculosis patients, its relationship with microbiological and clinical parameters, and response to treatment. Materials and methods This longitudinal panel study included 149 patients with confirmed TB disease. Serum chitotriosidase activity was measured at the beginning and the end of treatment. Factors associated with chitotriosidase activity were explored using univariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis. Results Out of 149 study participants, 71(47.7%) were female. The mean age was 53.0 (SD = 18.2). Majority of cases were new 118(79.2), predominantly 145 (97.3%) having pulmonary tuberculosis. More than half of the patients were sputum smear positive 91 (61.1%) while culture positive in 146 (98%) of them. According to radiological findings, cavitary lesions were found in 92 (63.4%) patients. Anti TB treatment was associated with significant decrease in serum chitotriosidase level (
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