Probiotic technological and functional characteristics of Lactobacillus strains isolated from chicken gut
Autor: | R.M. Dornas, G.A.X. Silva, C.H.V. Martins, J.L.S. Moreira, C.E.M. Jensen, M.R. Souza, J.R. Nicoli, A.C. Nunes, E. Neumann |
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Jazyk: | English<br />Portuguese |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Vol 66, Iss 1, Pp 93-100 (2014) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1678-4162 0102-0935 |
DOI: | 10.1590/S0102-09352014000100014 |
Popis: | Lactobacillus spp. isolated from different portions of chickens' gastrointestinal tract were evaluated concerning their ability to survive in a water-in-oil (W/0) emulsion containing sesame and sunflower oil. After sixty days of emulsion storage under refrigeration, three of five strains tested survived in number equal to or higher than 10(6)cfu/g. Lactobacillus reuteri 2M14C, which presented the highest survival in W/O emulsion (10(7)cfu/g), was tested for its capacity to resist throughout the passage through gnotobiotic mice gastrointestinal tract and for the ability to stimulate murine peritoneal macrophages phagocytosis. This strain remained at a number above 10(9)cfu/g feces during ten days of monoassociation, and monoassociated mice showed phagocytic activity significantly greater than the germ-free controls (P |
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