An in-house real-time polymerase chain reaction: standardisation and comparison with the Cobas Amplicor HBV monitor and Cobas AmpliPrep/Cobas TaqMan HBV tests for the quantification of hepatitis B virus DNA

Autor: Ana Paula de Torres Santos, José Eduardo Levi, Marcilio Figueiredo Lemos, Samira Julien Calux, Isabel Takano Oba, Regina Célia Moreira
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Vol 111, Iss 2, Pp 134-140 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-8060
0074-0276
DOI: 10.1590/0074-02760150415
Popis: This study aimed to standardise an in-house real-time polymerase chain reaction (rtPCR) to allow quantification of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in serum or plasma samples, and to compare this method with two commercial assays, the Cobas Amplicor HBV monitor and the Cobas AmpliPrep/Cobas TaqMan HBV test. Samples from 397 patients from the state of São Paulo were analysed by all three methods. Fifty-two samples were from patients who were human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus positive, but HBV negative. Genotypes were characterised, and the viral load was measure in each sample. The in-house rtPCR showed an excellent success rate compared with commercial tests; inter-assay and intra-assay coefficients correlated with commercial tests (r = 0.96 and r = 0.913, p < 0.001) and the in-house test showed no genotype-dependent differences in detection and quantification rates. The in-house assay tested in this study could be used for screening and quantifying HBV DNA in order to monitor patients during therapy.
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