Evaluation of the wear-and-tear scale for therapeutic footwear, results of a generalizability study
Autor: | Rutger Dahmen, Petra C. Siemonsma, Sandra Monteiro, Geoffrey R. Norman, Maarten Boers, Gustaaf J. Lankhorst, Leo D. Roorda |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol 50, Iss 6, Pp 569-574 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1650-1977 1651-2081 16501977 |
DOI: | 10.2340/16501977-2339 |
Popis: | Objective: Therapeutic footwear is often prescribed at considerable cost. Foot-care specialists normally assess the wear-and-tear of therapeutic footwear in order to monitor the adequacy of the prescribed footwear and to gain an indicator of its use. We developed a simple, rapid, easily applicable indicator of wear-and-tear of therapeutic footwear: the wear-and-tear scale. The aim of this study was to investigate the intra- and inter-rater reliability of the wear-and-tear scale. Methods: A test set of 100 therapeutic shoes was assembled; 24 raters (6 inexperienced and 6 experienced physiatrists, and 6 inexperienced and 6 experienced orthopaedic shoe technicians) rated the degree of wear-and-tear of the shoes on the scale (range 0–100) twice on 1 day with a 4-h interval (short-term) and twice over a 4-week interval (long-term). Generalizability theory was applied for the analysis. Results: Short-term, long-term and overall intra-rater reliability was excellent (coefficients 0.99, 0.99 and 0.98; standard error of measurement (SEM) 2.6, 2.9 and 3.9; smallest detectable changes (SDC) 7.3, 8.0 and 10.8, respectively). Inter-rater reliability between professions, experience and inexperienced raters, and overall was excellent (coefficients 0.97, 0.98 and 0.93; SEM 4.9, 4.5, and 8.1; SDC 13.7, 12.4 and 22.5, respectively). Conclusion: The wear-and-tear scale has excellent intra-rater, inter-rater, and overall reliability. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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