Adaptive Model Verification for Modularized Industry 4.0 Applications

Autor: Xin Xin, Sye Loong Keoh, Michele Sevegnani, Martin Saerbeck, Teck Ping Khoo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 125353-125364 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3225399
Popis: Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are the core of Industry 4.0 applications, integrating advanced technologies such as sensing, data analytics, and artificial intelligence. This kind of combination typically consists of networked sensors and decision-making processes in which sensor-generated data drive the control decisions. Hence, the trustworthiness of the sensors is essential to guarantee performance, safety and quality during operation. Formal model verification techniques are a valuable tool allowing strong reasoning about the high-level design of CPSs. However, the uncertainty exhibited by the underlying sensor networks is often ignored. Manufacturing processes typically involve composition of various modular CPSs that work as a whole, such as multiple Collaborative Robots (cobots) working together as a production line, which improves the flexibility and resilience of the production process. It is still challenging to verify this class of compositional process while also considering uncertainty. We propose a novel verification framework for modular CPSs that combines sensor-level data-driven fault detection and system-level model-driven probabilistic model checking. The resulting framework can rigorously quantify sensor readings’ trustworthiness, enabling formal reasoning for system failure prediction and reliability analysis. We validated our approach on a cobots-based manufacturing process.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals