Autor: |
Sayed Golam Mohiuddin, Sreyashi Ghosh, Han G. Ngo, Shayne Sensenbach, Prashant Karki, Narendra K. Dewangan, Vahideh Angardi, Mehmet A. Orman |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Microorganisms, Vol 9, Iss 11, p 2269 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2076-2607 |
DOI: |
10.3390/microorganisms9112269 |
Popis: |
Cellular self-digestion is an evolutionarily conserved process occurring in prokaryotic cells that enables survival under stressful conditions by recycling essential energy molecules. Self-digestion, which is triggered by extracellular stress conditions, such as nutrient depletion and overpopulation, induces degradation of intracellular components. This self-inflicted damage renders the bacterium less fit to produce building blocks and resume growth upon exposure to fresh nutrients. However, self-digestion may also provide temporary protection from antibiotics until the self-digestion-mediated damage is repaired. In fact, many persistence mechanisms identified to date may be directly or indirectly related to self-digestion, as these processes are also mediated by many degradative enzymes, including proteases and ribonucleases (RNases). In this review article, we will discuss the potential roles of self-digestion in bacterial persistence. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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