A Lithosphere‐Asthenosphere Boundary and Partial Melt Estimated Using Marine Magnetotelluric Data at the Central Middle Atlantic Ridge

Autor: Shunguo Wang, Steven Constable, Catherine A. Rychert, Nicholas Harmon
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Vol 21, Iss 9, Pp n/a-n/a (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1525-2027
DOI: 10.1029/2020GC009177
Popis: Abstract The differential motion between the lithosphere and the asthenosphere is aseismic, so the magnetotelluric (MT) method plays an important role in studying the depth and nature of the lithosphere‐asthenosphere boundary (LAB). In March 2016, we deployed 39 marine MT instruments across the Middle Atlantic Ridge (MAR), 2,000 km away from the African coast, to study the evolution of the LAB with ages out to 45 million years (My). The MT acquisition time was limited to about 60 days by battery life. After analyzing dimensionality and coast effects for the MT data, determinant data were inverted for two‐dimensional resistivity models along two profiles north and south of the Chain Fracture Zone (CFZ). The imaged thickness of the lithospheric lid (>100 Ωm) ranges from 20 to 80 km, generally thickening with age. In the north of CFZ, punctuated low‐resistivity anomalies (
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