Pupunha heart of palm residue silage as an option of roughage for ruminants

Autor: J. E. Moraes, T. L. Reis, E. J. Fuzitani, E. R. Damatto Júnior, C. M. T. Maioli, W. V. B. Soares, M. S. Bueno, V. T. Paulino
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Boletim de Indústria Animal, Vol 78, Pp 1-23 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0067-9615
1981-4100
DOI: 10.17523/bia.2020.v77.e1491
Popis: It was aimed in this study to evaluate the ensiled pejibaye residue in the feeding of ruminants as roughage. For the in vitro digestibility assay, a randomized block design was used, with four treatments (pejibaye residue without additives; pejibaye residue + banana residue; pejibaye residue + rice residue and pejibaye residue + citrus pulp), with four replications. The variables studied were: chemical composition, specific mass, pH, average particle size, fermentation temperature and fermentative losses. Apparent digestibility was performed with sheep in a completely randomized design, to evaluate the same treatments mentioned above, using five replications. Heart-of-palm pejibaye residue silages showed average particle size, pH and density values within the range appropriate for their manufacture. Among the additives used in this study, silage with 15 g/100g of rice provided improvements in several nutritional parameters, such as DM, NDF, ADF, CF and NDF/NFC. High moisture content impairs the ensiling process, but it was solved with high dry matter content ingredients addition to promote the material stability.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals