Laser welding simulation of large-scale assembly module of stainless steel side-wall

Autor: Yana Li, Yangfan Wang, Xingfu Yin, Zeyang Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Heliyon, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp e13835- (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-8440
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13835
Popis: Due to the advantageous characteristics of laser welding technology, it is being increasingly used for constructing stainless steel rail vehicles. It can improve the appearance of a vehicle, enable designs with a relatively high degree of flatness, and ensure higher-quality connections between different parts of a vehicle. Moreover, it can improve the strength and stiffness of the components of the vehicle. In this study, a large-scale assembly module of a stainless steel side-wall was considered as the research object. The combined heat source model of a Gaussian heat source and a cylindrical volume heat source was used to obtain the heat source parameters of laser welding to match the experimental data. Based on the thermal cycle curve method (TCCM), the influence of the number of weld segments and mesh divisions of the local model on the efficiency and accuracy of laser welding simulations was investigated. Thereafter, the research results were applied to the welding simulation of the whole side-wall module. The shape of the molten pool obtained using the combined heat source was closer to that of the experiments (error
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