Molecular phylogeny and taxonomy of the Epictia goudotii Species complex (Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae: Epictinae) in Middle America and northern South America

Autor: James R. McCranie, S. Blair Hedges
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: PeerJ, Vol 4, p e1551 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2167-8359
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.1551
Popis: Here we review the systematics of the threadsnakes of the Epictia goudotii Species complex in Middle and northern South America using external morphology and molecular data. Two species, Epictia goudotii and E. magnamaculata, are currently recognized from that region, but we provide evidence for recognizing, as species, three other nominal forms usually treated as subspecies of E. goudotii: E. ater, E. bakewelli, and E. phenops. Thus, together with E. columbi (Bahamas), we recognize six species in the Epictia goudotii Species complex. Because E. albifrons from northern South America has been confused with E. goudotii in the past, we also briefly discuss the taxonomic status of that species and its apparent close relative E. tenella, which are not members of the E. goudotii complex.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals