Comparison of superior vena cava to aorta diameter ratio in three vessel view in fetuses with intrauterine growth restriction and normal growth fetuses
Autor: | Ensieh Farhidzadeh, Laden Younesi Asl, Zeinab Safarpour Lima, Ghazaleh Amjad, Ida Roustaei |
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Jazyk: | perština |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان, Vol 23, Iss 2, Pp 40-45 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1562-4765 2008-4080 |
Popis: | Background and Objective: Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is an obstetrical complication. IUGR increases the chance of neonatal death and obstetrical complications in comparison with normal pregnancy. Timely diagnosis of this condition allows effective interventions that decrease the morbidity and mortality. This study was done to compare of superior vena cava to aorta diameter ratio in three vessel view in fetuses with intrauterine growth restriction and normal growth fetuses. Methods: This case control study was performed on 60 mothers in 25 to 37 weeks of pregnancy who were referred to radiology department of a hospital in Iran during 2018-19. 30 patients were diagnosed with IUGR and were included as case group. 30 healthy fetuses were included as control group. Routine ultrasonography was performed for evaluating placenta, fetuse, and amniotic fluid. Also, colour Doppler sonography was performed on umbilical vessels along with superior vena cava and ascending aorta for definite diagnosis of IUGR. Demographic data regarding fetuse’s age, pregnancy status, number of parities, and age of mother were also accumulated. The superior vena cava/aorta ratio (SVC/AO) was compared in IUGR and healthy fetuses. Based on their amniotic fluid, fetuses were divided into normal and mild oligohydramnios. Results: There was a significant difference in SVC/AO diameter index between case and control groups (P |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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