Ethnic-Cultural Map of the Southern Pre-Urals Region in the Period Between Hungarians and the Mongols

Autor: Ivanov Vladimir A.
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Археология евразийских степей, Iss 3, Pp 148-155 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2587-6112
2618-9488
DOI: 10.24852/2587-6112.2021.3.148.155
Popis: The paper characterizes the ethnic-cultural situation in the Southern Cis-Urals in the 10th – 11th centuries on the basis of archaeological data. In the author's opinion, the ethnic dominant of the Ugric population remained in the forests of the region – the carriers of the Petrogrom and post-Petrogrom cultures, who occupied this territory after the migration of the ancient Magyar Ugrians to the west. They formed the western portion of the ethnic-cultural area (ECA) of the Ugric tribes of the Trans-Urals and Western Siberia. At the same time, the tribes of the Oguz and Pechenegs roamed the steppes of the Southern Cis-Urals. Volga Bolgaria, which then experienced the period of its highest socio-economic and political upsurge, was actively developing the forest areas of the Kama region and the Pre-Urals. Therefore, it objectively played the role of the area-forming factor for the Ugric tribes of the region. As for the nomads of the Steppe Cis-Urals – the Oguz and Pechenegs – no cultural influence of Volga Bolgaria on them has been traced on the basis of the available archaeological materials.
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