Autor: |
Ziyi Xu, Xuezhi Hao, Qi Wang, Ke Yang, Junling Li, Puyuan Xing |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
BMC Cancer, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1471-2407 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12885-023-10676-x |
Popis: |
Abstract Objectives Central nervous system (CNS) metastases including brain metastases (BM) and leptomeningeal metastases (LM) are frequent in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and are correlated with poor outcomes. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of single-agent furmonertinib 160 mg or combining with anti-angiogenic agent in NSCLC patients who had developed BM/LM progression from previous tyrosine kinase inhibior (TKI) treatment. Methods EGFR-mutated NSCLC patients who developed BM (the BM cohort) or LM progression (the LM cohort) were included, having received furmonertinib 160 mg daily as second-line or later treatment, with or without anti-angiogenic agents. The intracranial efficacy was evaluated by intracranial progression-free survival (iPFS). Results Totally 12 patients in the BM cohort and 16 patients in the LM cohort were included. Almost one half of patients in the BM cohort and a majority in the LM cohort had a poor physical status, with a Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG-PS) ≥2. The administration of single-agent furmonertinib or combination treatment achieved a median iPFS of 3.6 months (95%CI 1.435–5.705) in the BM cohort, and 4.3 months (95%CI 2.094–6.486) in the LM cohort. Subgroup and univariate analysis has shown that a good ECOG-PS correlated with a favorable efficacy of furmonertinib in the BM cohort (median iPFS = 2.1 with ECOG-PS ≥ 2 vs. 14.6 months with ECOG-PS |
Databáze: |
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