Autor: |
Le Quynh Hoa, Mun’delanji C. Vestergaard, Eiichi Tamiya |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2017 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Sensors, Vol 17, Iss 11, p 2587 (2017) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1424-8220 |
DOI: |
10.3390/s17112587 |
Popis: |
Environmental and sustainable economical concerns are generating a growing interest in biofuels predominantly produced from biomass. It would be ideal if an energy conversion device could directly extract energy from a sustainable energy resource such as biomass. Unfortunately, up to now, such a direct conversion device produces insufficient power to meet the demand of practical applications. To realize the future of biofuel-fed fuel cells as a green energy conversion device, efforts have been devoted to the development of carbon-based nanomaterials with tunable electronic and surface characteristics to act as efficient metal-free electrocatalysts and/or as supporting matrix for metal-based electrocatalysts. We present here a mini review on the recent advances in carbon-based catalysts for each type of biofuel-fed/biofuel cells that directly/indirectly extract energy from biomass resources, and discuss the challenges and perspectives in this developing field. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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