Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in COPD patients and its consequences.

Autor: Marie-Kathrin Breyer, Martijn A Spruit, Corrine K Hanson, Frits M E Franssen, Lowie E G W Vanfleteren, Miriam T J Groenen, Piet L B Bruijnzeel, Emiel F M Wouters, Erica P A Rutten
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 6, p e98013 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098013
Popis: BACKGROUND: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in COPD patients and its impact on patient related outcomes has been little studied. We evaluated the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and clinical and functional characteristics in patients with COPD and healthy subjects. METHODS: 228 COPD patients and 156 healthy subjects were included. Metabolic syndrome was defined using criteria of the IDF. In all patients spirometry, body composition, functional exercise performance, and mood and health status were assessed. Groups were stratified for BMI and gender. RESULTS: Metabolic syndrome was present in 57% of the COPD patients and 40% of the healthy subjects. After stratification for BMI, presence of metabolic syndrome in patients with a BMI ≥25 kg/m2 was higher than in healthy peers. Patients with metabolic syndrome and a BMI
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