Special issue in honour of Prof. Reto J. Strasser - Photosynthetic activity as assessed via chlorophyll a fluorescence suggests a role of potassium channels in root to shoot signaling

Autor: O.V. VOITSEKHOVSKAJA, V.I. APOLLONOV, A.V. MURTUZOVA, C.K. RABADANOVA, M.A. CHARNYSH, I.V. DROZDOVA, A.I. BELYAEVA, O.N. KOVALEVA, I.G. LOSKUTOV, K. PAWLOWSKI, V.V. DEMIDCHIK, E.V. TYUTEREVA
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Photosynthetica, Vol 58, Iss 2, Pp 608-621 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0300-3604
1573-9058
DOI: 10.32615/ps.2020.025
Popis: Potassium is indispensable for plant growth. Recently, a role of K+ channels has emerged in sensing and transducing stress and nutrient status. Tetraethylammonium (TEA+) is a specific blocker of K+ transport and affects K+ channel gene expression. Two barley varieties with contrasting salinity tolerance, and a chlorophyll b-less mutant, were grown either in the presence of TEA+ alone or combined with NaCl, at two different concentrations of external K+ and Ca2+, and were analyzed nine days after germination. Chlorophyll a transients monitored via JIP-tests were used to evaluate the state of the photosynthetic machinery. In contrast to reported responses to K+ deficiency, TEA+ inhibited shoot growth while inducing root growth and increasing photosynthetic performance. Both TEA+ and NaCl induced the appearance of negative K-bands in OJIP kinetics and an increase in PIABS, indicating a stimulation of photosynthesis by increased sink strength in the context of root to shoot signaling.
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