Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and QTc prolongation

Autor: Khalid Changal, David Paternite, Sean Mack, Spiro Veria, Rehana Bashir, Mitra Patel, Ronak Soni, Muhammad Ali, Tanveer Mir, Mujeeb Sheikh, P. Kasi Ramanathan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2261
DOI: 10.1186/s12872-021-01963-1
Popis: Abstract Introduction The cause-and-effect relationship of QTc prolongation in Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients has not been studied well. Objective We attempt to better understand the relationship of QTc prolongation in COVID-19 patients in this study. Methods This is a retrospective, hospital-based, observational study. All patients with normal baseline QTc interval who were hospitalized with the diagnosis of COVID-19 infection at two hospitals in Ohio, USA were included in this study. Results Sixty-nine patients had QTc prolongation, and 210 patients continued to have normal QTc during hospitalization. The baseline QTc intervals were comparable in the two groups. Patients with QTc prolongation were older (mean age 67 vs. 60, P 0.003), more likely to have underlying cardiovascular disease (48% versus 26%, P 0.001), ischemic heart disease (29% versus 17%, P 0.026), congestive heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (16% versus 8%, P 0.042), chronic kidney disease (23% versus 10%, P 0.005), and end-stage renal disease (12% versus 1%, P
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