Autor: |
Koki Kunitake, Tadahaya Mizuno, Kazuki Hattori, Chitose Oneyama, Mako Kamiya, Sadao Ota, Yasuteru Urano, Ryosuke Kojima |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2041-1723 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41467-024-53736-x |
Popis: |
Abstract Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are important intercellular information transmitters in various biological contexts, but their release processes remain poorly understood. Herein, we describe a high-throughput assay platform, CRISPR-assisted individually barcoded sEV-based release regulator (CIBER) screening, for identifying key players in sEV release. CIBER screening employs sEVs barcoded with CRISPR-gRNA through the interaction of gRNA and dead Cas9 fused with an sEV marker. Barcode quantification enables the estimation of the sEV amount released from each cell in a massively parallel manner. Barcoding sEVs with different sEV markers in a CRISPR pooled-screening format allows genome-wide exploration of sEV release regulators in a subpopulation-specific manner, successfully identifying previously unknown sEV release regulators and uncovering the exosomal/ectosomal nature of CD63+/CD9+ sEVs, respectively, as well as the synchronization of CD9+ sEV release with the cell cycle. CIBER should be a valuable tool for detailed studies on the biogenesis, release, and heterogeneity of sEVs. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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