Mckelveyite group minerals – Part 4: Alicewilsonite-(YLa), Na2Sr2YLa(CO3)6  ⋅  3H2O, a new lanthanum-dominant species from the Paratoo mine, Australia

Autor: I. Lykova, R. Rowe, G. Poirier, H. Friis, K. Helwig
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Mineralogy, Vol 36, Pp 301-310 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0935-1221
1617-4011
DOI: 10.5194/ejm-36-301-2024
Popis: The new mckelveyite group mineral, alicewilsonite-(YLa), Na2Sr2YLa(CO3)6 ⋅ 3H2O, was found together with kamphaugite-(Y), paratooite-(Y), bastnäsite-(La), and decrespignyite-(Y) coating along fractures in dolomite at the Paratoo copper mine, South Australia, Australia. It occurs as pale pink to colourless pseudohexagonal tabular crystals up to 150 µm in size. The streak is white; the lustre is vitreous. The mineral has no cleavage. Dcalc is 3.37 g cm−3. Alicewilsonite-(YLa) is optically biaxial (−), α = 1.556(2), β= 1.582(2), γ= 1.592(2), 2V (meas.) = 60(2)°, 2V (calc.) = 63° (589 nm). The IR spectrum is reported. The composition (wt %, average of seven analyses) is Na2O 7.43, CaO 2.00, SrO 18.43, BaO 1.64, Y2O3 9.59, La2O3 11.74, Pr2O3 1.29, Nd2O3 5.74, Sm2O3 0.44, Eu2O3 0.09, Gd2O3 0.95, Dy2O3 1.15, Ho2O3 0.25, Er2O3 0.89, Yb2O3 0.29, CO2 29.78, H2O 6.18, total 97.88. The empirical formula calculated on the basis of six cations with 3 H2O molecules is as follows: Na2.10Ca0.31Sr1.56Ba0.10Y0.74La0.63Pr0.07 Nd0.30Sm0.03Eu0.01Gd0.04Dy0.05Ho0.01Er0.04 Yb0.01(CO3)5.92(H2O)3. The mineral is triclinic, P1, a= 8.9839(2), b= 8.9728(3), c= 6.7441(2) Å, α= 102.812(2)°, β= 116.424(2)°, γ= 60.128(2)°, and V= 422.17(2) Å3 and Z= 1. The strongest reflections of the powder X-ray diffraction pattern [d,Å(I)(hkl)] are 6.03(43)(001), 4.355(100)(11‾0, 2‾1‾1, 120), 4.020(30)(1‾11, 210, 1‾2‾1), 3.188(29)(2‾1‾2, 11‾1, 121), 2.819(96)(002, 1‾12, 211, 1‾2‾2), 2.592(40)(3‾01, 030, 3‾3‾1), 2.228(33)(2‾21, 4‾2‾1, 2‾4‾1). 2.011(36)(2‾22, 003, 420, 2‾4‾2), 1.9671(32)(3‾03, 301, 03‾2, 032, 3‾3‾3, 331). The crystal structure was solved and refined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data (R1= 0.058).
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals