Evidence of a double-lid movement in Pseudomonas aeruginosa lipase: insights from molecular dynamics simulations.

Autor: Subbulakshmi Latha Cherukuvada, Aswin Sai Narain Seshasayee, Krishnan Raghunathan, Sharmila Anishetty, Gautam Pennathur
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 1, Iss 3, p e28 (2005)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1553-734X
1553-7358
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.0010028
Popis: Pseudomonas aeruginosa lipase is a 29-kDa protein that, following the determination of its crystal structure, was postulated to have a lid that stretched between residues 125 and 148. In this paper, using molecular dynamics simulations, we propose that there exists, in addition to the above-mentioned lid, a novel second lid in this lipase. We further show that the second lid, covering residues 210-222, acts as a triggering lid for the movement of the first. We also investigate the role of hydrophobicity in the movement of the lids and show that two residues, Phe214 and Ala217, play important roles in lid movement. To our knowledge, this is the first time that a double-lid movement of the type described in our manuscript has been presented to the scientific community. This work also elucidates the interplay of hydrophobic interactions in the dynamics, and hence the function, of an enzyme.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals