Mammographic density changes in surgical weight loss-an indication for personalized screening

Autor: Natalia Partain, Ali Mokdad, Nancy Puzziferri, Jessica Porembka, Stephen Seiler, Alana Christie, Deborah Farr, Aeisha Rivers, A. Marilyn Leitch, Rachel Wooldridge, James Huth, Roshni Rao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Medical Imaging, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2342
DOI: 10.1186/s12880-017-0242-4
Popis: Abstract Background Obesity and high radiologic breast density independently increase breast cancer risk. We evaluated the effect of surgical weight loss on mammographic density (MD). Methods Patients undergoing bariatric surgery and screening mammography (MG) were identified, data regarding demographics, comorbidities, calculated and genetic breast cancer risk was collected. Patients had a MG before and after surgery. Fellowship-trained breast radiologists assigned Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System density categories. Results Patients underwent sleeve gastrectomy (n = 56) or gastric bypass (n = 7), 78% had hypertension, 48% had diabetes. Four had deleterious BRCA mutations, four were calculated high risk. Mean weight loss = 28.7 kg. Mean initial BMI = 44.3 kg/m2 (range:33–77), final BMI = 33.6 kg/m2 (range:20–62;p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals