Selective Gene Transfer to the Retina Using Intravitreal Ultrasound Irradiation

Autor: Shozo Sonoda, Katsuro Tachibana, Toshifumi Yamashita, Makoto Shirasawa, Hiroto Terasaki, Eisuke Uchino, Ryo Suzuki, Kazuo Maruyama, Taiji Sakamoto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 2012 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-004X
2090-0058
30837146
DOI: 10.1155/2012/412752
Popis: This paper aims to evaluate the efficacy of intravitreal ultrasound (US) irradiation for green fluorescent protein (GFP) plasmid transfer into the rabbit retina using a miniature US transducer. Intravitreal US irradiation was performed by a slight modification of the transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy system utilizing a small probe. After vitrectomy, the US probe was inserted through a scleral incision. A mixture of GFP plasmid (50 μL) and bubble liposomes (BLs; 50 μL) was injected into the vitreous cavity, and US was generated to the retina using a SonoPore 4000. The control group was not exposed to US. After 72 h, the gene-transfer efficiency was quantified by counting the number of GFP-positive cells. The retinas that received plasmid, BL, and US showed a significant increase in the number (average ± SEM) of GFP-positive cells (32±4.9; n=7; P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals