Assessment of Clinical, Respiratory and Metabolic Parameters in Neonatal Calves in Different Courses of Aspiration Pneumonia

Autor: Erdem Gülersoy, Canberk Balıkçı, Adem Şahan, İsmail Günal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Vol 47, Iss 1 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1609-5693
2410-7409
DOI: 10.30539/ijvm.v47i1.1492
Popis: Iatrogenic aspiration pneumonia (AP), often caused by incorrect drenching and ‎feeding with inappropriate bottles, is a frequent condition that can lead to sudden death ‎depending on the amount of aspirated fluid. The evaluation of clinical scores‎ and blood ‎gas analytes may provide valuable insights into the complications that may arise due to AP in later ‎stages. In this study, the AP Group consisted of ‎23 Holstein breed calves aged 1-14 days, ‎which developed clinical signs such as cough, nasal and/or ocular discharge, and respiratory ‎distress after forced feeding with inappropriate bottles. The Control Group consisted of 11 healthy calves with similar characteristics. Clinical examinations, Calf ‎Health Score (CHS) evaluations, and venous blood gas analysis were performed. Based on anamnesis, calves with AP were classified as either Acute or Chronic AP. In clinical ‎examination, heart and respiratory rates were higher in the Acute AP Group compared to the ‎other groups (P
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