Wood processing by-products treated with the lignin-based conditioner as mulch for soil protection

Autor: Galia Shulga, Talrits Betkers, Sanita Vitolina, Brigita Neiberte, Anrijs Verovkins, Olga Anne, Dalia Ambrazaitiene, Audrone Zukauskaite
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management, Vol 23, Iss 4 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 16486897
1648-6897
1822-4199
DOI: 10.3846/16486897.2015.1018267
Popis: Wood processing by-products such as bark of different wood species and hydrolysis lignin were applied as soil mulch. The lignin-based soil conditioner (LSC) representing a lignin-based polyelectrolyte complex with the different composition (a lignin/polymer mass ratio) was obtained under laboratory conditions and was intended to protect sandy soil from erosion by simultaneous application of a soil conditioner as an adhesive, mulch and plant seeds by hydroseeding. The study revealed the pronounced dependence of the properties of the treated wood-originated mulch on the wood species as well as on the composition, the applied concentration and the application rate of LSC. A comparison of the obtained results showed that the treated hydrolysis lignin was characterised by higher compressive strength, higher water resistance and lower moisture losses from sandy soil for a given LSC composition and application rate than the bark-based mulch. The conditioner concentrations don't have negative impact on the germination of seeds plants of the coastal dune zone. First published online: 21 Oct 2015
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