Detection of Unprecedented CYP74 Enzyme in Mammal: Hydroperoxide Lyase CYP74C44 of the Bat Sturnira hondurensis

Autor: Svetlana S. Gorina, Tatiana M. Iljina, Lucia S. Mukhtarova, Yana Y. Toporkova, Alexander N. Grechkin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 23, Iss 14, p 8009 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1422-0067
1661-6596
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23148009
Popis: The genome of the neotropical fruit bat Sturnira hondurensis was recently sequenced, revealing an unexpected gene encoding a plant-like protein, CYP74C44, which shares ca. 90% sequence identity with the putative CYP74C of Populus trichocarpa. The preparation and properties of the recombinant CYP74C44 are described in the present work. The CYP74C44 enzyme was found to be active against the 13- and 9-hydroperoxides of linoleic and α-linolenic acids (13-HPOD, 13-HPOT, 9-HPOD, and 9-HPOT, respectively), as well as the 15-hydroperoxide of eicosapentaenoic acid (15-HPEPE). All substrates studied were specifically transformed into chain cleavage products that are typical for hydroperoxide lyases (HPLs). The HPL chain cleavage reaction was validated by the identification of NaBH4-reduced products (Me/TMS) of 15-HPEPE and 13- and 9-hydroperoxides as (all-Z)-14-hydroxy-5,8,11-tetradecatrienoic, (9Z)-12-hydroxy-9-dodecenoic, and 9-hydroxynonanoic acids (Me/TMS), respectively. Thus, CYP74C44 possessed the HPL activity that is typical for the CYP74C subfamily proteins.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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