Safety and Ergonomic Challenges of Ventilating a Premature Infant During Delayed Cord Clamping

Autor: Wannasiri Lapcharoensap, Allison Cong, Jules Sherman, Doug Schwandt, Susan Crowe, Kay Daniels, Henry C. Lee
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Children, Vol 6, Iss 4, p 59 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2227-9067
DOI: 10.3390/children6040059
Popis: Delayed cord clamping (DCC) is endorsed by multiple professional organizations for both term and preterm infants. In preterm infants, DCC has been shown to reduce intraventricular hemorrhage, lower incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis, and reduce the need for transfusions. Furthermore, in preterm animal models, ventilation during DCC leads to improved hemodynamics. While providing ventilation and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) during DCC may benefit infants, the logistics of performing such a maneuver can be complicated. In this simulation-based study, we sought to explore attitudes of providers along with the safety and ergonomic challenges involved with safely resuscitating a newborn infant while attached to the placenta. Multidisciplinary workshops were held simulating vaginal and Caesarean deliveries, during which providers started positive pressure ventilation and transitioned to holding CPAP on a preterm manikin. Review of videos identified 5 themes of concerns: sterility, equipment, mobility, space and workflow, and communication. In this study, simulation was a key methodology for safe identification of various safety and ergonomic issues related to implementation of ventilation during DCC. Centers interested in implementing DCC with ventilation are encouraged to form multidisciplinary work groups and utilize simulations prior to performing care on infants.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals