Autor: |
Alexander Mintairov, Dmitrii Lebedev, Alexei Vlasov, Andrey Bogdanov, Shahab Ramezanpour, Steven Blundell |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Nanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 2, p 493 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2079-4991 |
DOI: |
10.3390/nano11020493 |
Popis: |
We used photoluminescence spectra of single electron quasi-two-dimensional InP/GaInP2 islands having Wigner-Seitz radius ~4 to measure the magnetic-field dispersion of the lowest s, p, and d single-particle states in the range 0–10 T. The measured dispersion revealed up to a nine-fold reduction of the cyclotron frequency, indicating the formation of nano-superconducting anyon or magneto-electron (em) states, in which the corresponding number of magnetic-flux-quanta vortexes and fractional charge were self-generated. We observed a linear increase in the number of vortexes versus the island size, which corresponded to a critical vortex radius equal to the Bohr radius and closed-packed topological vortex arrangements. Our observation explains the microscopic mechanism of vortex attachment in composite fermion theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect, allows its description in terms of self-localization of ems and represents progress towards the goal of engineering anyon properties for fault-tolerant topological quantum gates. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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