An audit of cancellation of elective surgery in paediatric patients at Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital

Autor: Nomdumiso Gamede, Ryan Campbell, Palesa Mogane
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Journal of Paediatric Surgery, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 2-7 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0189-6725
DOI: 10.4103/ajps.ajps_111_21
Popis: Background: Cancellation of elective surgery is one of the quality indicators of theatre operation worldwide. The cancellation of elective surgery in paediatric patients is a worldwide problem with the rates ranging from 0.21% to 44%. This study aimed to determine the rates and describe the reasons for cancellation of elective surgeries in paediatric patients at Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital (CHBAH). Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted using theatre records from 1st January to 31st December 2019. The numbers and reasons for elective paediatric surgeries were reviewed. Data were collected using the structured collection sheet and entered into Microsoft Excel. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences was also used to further analyse the data. Results were expressed as percentages in a graph and table forms. Results: In the year 2019, a total of 3399 elective paediatric procedures were scheduled in 14 specialities at CHBAH. Of these, 634 (19%) were cancelled due to various reasons. The highest number of cases cancelled were from paediatric surgery and neonates (n = 204, 31%), followed by ear nose and throat (n = 99, 24%), burns (n = 80, 20%) and paediatric orthopaedics (n = 79, 16%). The most common reason for cancellation of elective surgery in paediatric patients at CHBAH was found to be time constraint (34%). The reasons for cancellation in our study were mostly due to avoidable factors at 68% and non-avoidable at 32%. Conclusion: The rate of cancellation in our study was high. Majority of the causes for cancellation were avoidable.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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