Autor: |
Tommaso Tufarelli, Daniel Friedrich, Heiko Groß, Joachim Hamm, Ortwin Hess, Bert Hecht |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Physical Review Research, Vol 3, Iss 3, p 033103 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2643-1564 |
DOI: |
10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033103 |
Popis: |
Coupling N identical emitters to the same field mode is a well-established method to enhance light-matter interaction. However, the resulting sqrt[N] boost of the coupling strength comes at the cost of a “linearized” (effectively semiclassical) dynamics. Here, we instead demonstrate a new approach for enhancing the coupling constant of a single quantum emitter, while retaining the nonlinear character of the light-matter interaction. We consider a single quantum emitter with N nearly degenerate transitions that are collectively coupled to the same field mode. We show that in such conditions an effective Jaynes-Cummings model emerges with a boosted coupling constant of order sqrt[N]. The validity and consequences of our general conclusions are analytically demonstrated for the instructive case N=2. We further observe that our system can closely match the spectral line shapes and photon autocorrelation functions typical of Jaynes-Cummings physics, proving that quantum optical nonlinearities are retained. Our findings match up very well with recent broadband plasmonic nanoresonator strong-coupling experiments and will, therefore, facilitate the control and detection of single-photon nonlinearities at ambient conditions. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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