How knowledge of hepatitis B disease and vaccine influences vaccination practices among parents in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Autor: Giao Huynh, Le An Pham, Thien Thuan Tran, Ngoc Nga Cao, Thi Ngoc Han Nguyen, Quang Vinh Bui
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, Vol 14, Iss 3, Pp 122-127 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2352-4146
1995-7645
DOI: 10.4103/1995-7645.307534
Popis: Objective: To assess the influences of the knowledge of parents about hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and the benefit of HBV vaccination on the practice of HBV vaccination among children. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study recruited parents whose children, aged 12-24 months, received HBV vaccination at Commune Health Centers (CHCs) in Ho Chi Minh City from Feb. 2016 to Jul. 2017. Parents were interviewed using a questionnaire that included 11-item binary knowledge questions and checked their children's vaccination cards. Results: A total of 768 parents had a mean age of (30.8±5.1) years. The mean knowledge score of the 11- item questions was (7.0±2.4). The knowledge score was positively associated with full and timely HBV vaccination. In addition, children who received complete and timely HBV vaccination were significantly more likely to live in rural areas (Adjusted OR 4.02, 95% CI 2.79-5.79, P
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