| Autor: |
LUO Xia, MAO Xiaojun, YE Xialiang, LEI Yongliang, ZHANG Xiangdong |
| Jazyk: |
čínština |
| Rok vydání: |
2022 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Shanghai yufang yixue, Vol 34, Iss 1, Pp 56-59 (2022) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1004-9231 |
| DOI: |
10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.20805 |
| Popis: |
ObjectiveTo investigate the status of maternal iodine deficiency in Lishui City of Zhejiang Province， and explore the effect of maternal iodine deficiency on the growth and development of infants.MethodsA total of 209 pregnant women living in Liandu District of Lishui City from January 2017 to December 2018 were selected by stratified sampling method. Urine iodine level in pregnant women and iodine content in edible salt at home were determined to assess the status of iodine deficiency and to analyze the influencing factors. Their babies were followed up for 1 year， and metabolic disease screening and physical examination were carried out to evaluate the growth and development.ResultsThe median of urinary iodine levels in 2017 and 2018 were 165 µg·L-1 and 192 µg·L-1， respectively. Both of the values met the standard of iodine sufficiency. The results of salt iodine content in pregnant women's homes showed that 7 cases （3.35%） were without iodized salt and 202 cases （96.65%） with iodized salt， including 186 cases （89.00%） with qualified iodized salt. Univariate analysis showed that pregnancy， education level， intake of iodized salt， cooking methods of salt， intake frequency of iodine-rich food and knowledge of iodine nutrition had significant impact on iodine deficiency in pregnant women （P |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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