Cytokines as Biomarkers in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Autor: | Agata Burska, Marjorie Boissinot, Frederique Ponchel |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 2014 (2014) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0962-9351 1466-1861 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2014/545493 |
Popis: | RA is a complex disease that develops as a series of events often referred to as disease continuum. RA would benefit from novel biomarker development for diagnosis where new biomarkers are still needed (even if progresses have been made with the inclusion of ACPA into the ACR/EULAR 2010 diagnostic criteria) and for prognostic notably in at risk of evolution patients with autoantibody-positive arthralgia. Risk biomarkers for rapid evolution or cardiovascular complications are also highly desirable. Monitoring biomarkers would be useful in predicting relapse. Finally, predictive biomarkers for therapy outcome would allow tailoring therapy to the individual. Increasing numbers of cytokines have been involved in RA pathology. Many have the potential as biomarkers in RA especially as their clinical utility is already established in other diseases and could be easily transferable to rheumatology. We will review the current knowledge’s relation to cytokine used as biomarker in RA. However, given the complexity and heterogeneous nature of RA, it is unlikely that a single cytokine may provide sufficient discrimination; therefore multiple biomarker signatures may represent more realistic approach for the future of personalised medicine in RA. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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