Autor: |
Hongyan Fu, Zhaojun Wang, Zhengyu Hu, Tingting Zhao, Hongxia Xin, Fan Wu, Jia Hou, Yanjuan Yang, Yanan Zhang, Wangshu Jiang, Faxuan Wang, Ning Deng, Juan Chen |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2045-2322 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41598-024-71942-x |
Popis: |
Abstract This study aimed to assess the potential of home monitoring using a monitoring application for the early prediction of acute exacerbations (AEs) in patients with fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (F-ILDs) by tracking symptoms, peripheral blood oxygen saturation (SpO2), and heart rate (HR). Data on symptoms, SpO2, and HR before and after a 1-min sit-to-stand test (1STST) were collected using an online home monitoring application. Symptoms were recorded at least 3 times a week, including cough intensity and frequency (Cough Assessment Test scale (COAT) score), breathlessness grade (modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) score), and SpO2 and HR before and after 1STST. Eighty-five patients with stable F-ILDs were enrolled. We observed a significant increase in COAT and mMRC scores, alongside a significant decrease in SpO2 before and after 1STST, 2 weeks before the first recorded AE. Furthermore, a combination of variables-an increase in COAT (≥ 4) and mMRC(≥ 1) scores, a decrease in SpO2 at rest (≥ 5%), and a decrease in SpO2 after 1STST (≥ 4%)- proved the most effective in predicting AE onset in patients with F-ILDs at 2 weeks before the first recorded AE. Home telemonitoring of symptoms, SpO2 holds potential value for early AE detection in patients with F-ILDs. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje |
K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit.
|